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Thousands join rival protests on streets of Venezuela

Juan Guaido speaks to supporters during a rally against the government of President Nicolas Maduro, in Caracas, Venezuela (Eduardo Verdugo/AP)
Juan Guaido speaks to supporters during a rally against the government of President Nicolas Maduro, in Caracas, Venezuela (Eduardo Verdugo/AP)

Venezuelan opposition protesters have converged on a main avenue in Caracas and other parts of the country, venting their anger over a nationwide blackout, shortages of basic necessities and the government of President Nicolas Maduro.

At the same time, supporters of Mr Maduro held a rival demonstration in a separate district of the Venezuelan capital that drew a mass of people protesting against the US and its “brutal aggression” against the South American country.

Both rallies illustrated the ever-growing gulf between two factions now struggling for control of a nation paralysed by economic and political turmoil.

Meanwhile, tensions were only compounded further by a new power shutdown that came just hours after an earlier blackout in the country appeared to be easing.

Venezuela Political Crisis
Thousands of people join the march against the government of President Nicolas Maduro, in Caracas (Fernando Llano/AP)

Jorge Jaimes, a doctor who joined opposition protesters on Avenida Victoria in Caracas, said: “This is chaos. We are at the end of this road.”

Opposition demonstrators earlier on Saturday pushed against the shields of riot police, who withdrew from the area but maintained a large presence.

Some protesters elsewhere in the city said lines of police were blocking them from reaching the rally organised by opposition leader Juan Guaido, creating a sense of confusion as power and communications outages plagued the country.

Netblocks, a non-government group based in Europe that monitors internet censorship, said on Saturday a second outage had knocked out almost all of Venezuela’s telecommunications infrastructure.

Venezuela protest
A woman confronts police blocking a crowd of people gathering for the march against Mr Maduro in Caracas (Eduardo Verdugo/AP)

Earlier, it referred to online connectivity data indicating the initial outage that began on Thursday and eased about 24 hours later was the largest on recent record in Latin America.

Managers of the Caracas subway said they are still waiting for the electricity supply to stabilise before resuming services, but the power grid problems quickly became another issue that galvanised Venezuelans to take to the streets.

As the opposition-led rally got under way, police units and members of the National Guard were deployed at several intersections, wearing helmets and carrying shields and other anti-riot gear. Several columns of security forces moved on motorcycles.

Opposition activists said police had dismantled a speakers’ stage that had been erected in the street ahead of the demonstration on Saturday, while Mr Guaido tweeted that authorities would fail in any attempt to scare protesters.

“Today we’ll show them in the streets,” he said.

Juan Guaido
Juan Guaido has declared himself the country’s interim president (Fernando Llano/AP)

Meanwhile, demonstrators at the pro-Maduro rally danced and waved flags on what organisers labelled a “day of anti-imperialism” in a show of defiance towards the United States, which has imposed oil sanctions on Venezuela in an attempt to oust the president.

Many showed up wearing red caps and shirts in support of the self-proclaimed “socialist revolution” of leader Hugo Chavez, who died six years ago and was succeeded by his protege, Mr Maduro.

Mr Maduro, who maintains that Mr Guaido is part of a US-backed plot to oust him, tweeted on Saturday that “each act of imperialist aggression will meet an overwhelming response”.

In the last two days, Venezuelan government officials have blamed the United States for the nationwide blackout and said Mr Guaido collaborated in the alleged sabotage.

Mr Guaido and US officials scoff at that notion, attributing the blackout to alleged corruption and mismanagement under Mr Maduro’s government.

The United States and about 50 other countries support Mr Guaido, 35, who has been unable to wrest power from Mr Maduro.

Mr Guaido, the leader of Venezuela’s National Assembly, declared himself interim president of the country in late January.