Calendar An icon of a desk calendar. Cancel An icon of a circle with a diagonal line across. Caret An icon of a block arrow pointing to the right. Email An icon of a paper envelope. Facebook An icon of the Facebook "f" mark. Google An icon of the Google "G" mark. Linked In An icon of the Linked In "in" mark. Logout An icon representing logout. Profile An icon that resembles human head and shoulders. Telephone An icon of a traditional telephone receiver. Tick An icon of a tick mark. Is Public An icon of a human eye and eyelashes. Is Not Public An icon of a human eye and eyelashes with a diagonal line through it. Pause Icon A two-lined pause icon for stopping interactions. Quote Mark A opening quote mark. Quote Mark A closing quote mark. Arrow An icon of an arrow. Folder An icon of a paper folder. Breaking An icon of an exclamation mark on a circular background. Camera An icon of a digital camera. Caret An icon of a caret arrow. Clock An icon of a clock face. Close An icon of the an X shape. Close Icon An icon used to represent where to interact to collapse or dismiss a component Comment An icon of a speech bubble. Comments An icon of a speech bubble, denoting user comments. Comments An icon of a speech bubble, denoting user comments. Ellipsis An icon of 3 horizontal dots. Envelope An icon of a paper envelope. Facebook An icon of a facebook f logo. Camera An icon of a digital camera. Home An icon of a house. Instagram An icon of the Instagram logo. LinkedIn An icon of the LinkedIn logo. Magnifying Glass An icon of a magnifying glass. Search Icon A magnifying glass icon that is used to represent the function of searching. Menu An icon of 3 horizontal lines. Hamburger Menu Icon An icon used to represent a collapsed menu. Next An icon of an arrow pointing to the right. Notice An explanation mark centred inside a circle. Previous An icon of an arrow pointing to the left. Rating An icon of a star. Tag An icon of a tag. Twitter An icon of the Twitter logo. Video Camera An icon of a video camera shape. Speech Bubble Icon A icon displaying a speech bubble WhatsApp An icon of the WhatsApp logo. Information An icon of an information logo. Plus A mathematical 'plus' symbol. Duration An icon indicating Time. Success Tick An icon of a green tick. Success Tick Timeout An icon of a greyed out success tick. Loading Spinner An icon of a loading spinner. Facebook Messenger An icon of the facebook messenger app logo. Facebook An icon of a facebook f logo. Facebook Messenger An icon of the Twitter app logo. LinkedIn An icon of the LinkedIn logo. WhatsApp Messenger An icon of the Whatsapp messenger app logo. Email An icon of an mail envelope. Copy link A decentered black square over a white square.

Raw Deal: Store card slip-up crunched credit score and nearly killed mortgage dream… here’s how to avoid it happening to you

Education administrator Debbie Wilbraham (Alan Richardson / PixAR)
Education administrator Debbie Wilbraham (Alan Richardson / PixAR)

DEBBIE Wilbraham has had her credit score wrecked by a minor mistake – now she wants to warn others about the “nightmare” consequences.

A £29.99 purchase made on her Argos store card 12 months ago has ended up costing the education administrator from St Andrews at least £6,000.

“I can’t believe something so minor has had such a major impact on my life,” said Debbie, 52.

“It has been a nightmare.”

In February, Debbie was told that £69 was outstanding on her Argos account, relating to a £29.99 purchase made five months previously, plus late payment fees and interest.

Debbie questioned the figure, reminding the catalogue retailer she had been making regular monthly payments, which she was able to prove through her bank statements.

However, the previous summer, Debbie had transferred £50 to a friend’s Argos account as a favour.

It transpired that all Debbie’s payments thereafter had been credited to her pal’s Argos account rather than her own.

The firm accepted that Debbie’s subsequent payments, starting with the £29.99, had gone into the wrong account, and eventually refunded her £169.

However, unbeknown to Debbie, by this time a default had been recorded on her credit report. “While all this was going on I was in the middle of a mortgage application,” she said.

“I had been accepted in principle but the broker pulled out when I failed a credit check.”

Debbie eventually did secure a mortgage – but had to pay a whopping 8% interest rate because her credit rating had been damaged.

She has so far spent about £6,000 cancelling her original mortgage application and arranging a new deal.

Debbie also knows her new high-interest-rate repayments will cost her “many thousands of pounds” more than a regular deal would have in the years to come.

Argos insisted it followed the correct procedures. And when Debbie contacted the Financial Ombudsman, her complaint was not upheld.

Following the decision, Argos wrote to Debbie’s solicitor last month stating they had “nothing further to add.”

A spokesperson for Argos Financial Services told Raw Deal that Debbie should have contacted the company sooner, adding that it was important customers responded to correspondence “so that they can challenge any issues in a timely manner”.


To improve your credit score:

Keep credit card balances low
Avoid opening lots of new accounts in a short space of time
Keep some accounts for a long period of time
Register on the electoral roll
Don’t miss any payments
Always stay within agreed borrowing limits


How can I be blacklisted when all my payments were up to date?

Mum-of-two Gail Reid at home last week (Jamie Williamson)

Gail Reid has been through a similar ordeal.

She had her mobile phone disconnected by Vodafone last October after it claimed she owed £247.

In March, the mum-of-two’s service was reconnected after she proved her payments were up to date via an agreed repayment plan.

Not long after that, Gail, from Paisley, was shocked when she applied for a credit card and was turned down.

It was then she discovered that late payment markers had been put on her credit file.

Appeals to Vodafone to have the markers removed have been unsuccessful.

Gail has now complained to the Ombudsman. “I have been ‘blacklisted’ for credit when I wasn’t informed by Vodafone that a marker would be placed on my credit file if I took out their repayment plan. This has been hugely stressful.”

A spokesperson for Vodafone said: “Although Mrs Reid did ultimately pay the arrears, this was only completed through a payment plan which meant the balance was carried over each month, resulting in late payment markers.

“Now that the balance is clear we have offered to change these to arrangement markers.

“However, we cannot remove them entirely.

“In view of misadvice she was given by an adviser, we also offered a goodwill payment of £25 by way of apology. Mrs Reid has declined these offers and has already referred the case to the Ombudsman for an impartial review.”


Factors which could hinder your rating:

Late or missed payments
Not being on the electoral roll
Borrowing right up to the limit on credit cards
Applying for lots of credit in a short space of time
Defaulting an account
Having a court judgment made against you or becoming insolvent
Very high levels of borrowing


Advice

Your credit report contains information about your financial transactions over a six-year period.

It gauges how well you manage your credit cards, bank accounts, mobile phone contracts and even utilities.

Lenders will use the information on your report, along with your application form details and any records they may already have, to generate your credit score.

This helps them decide whether to offer customers credit.

As a general rule, the higher your score the better.

A good track record of paying back debt should improve your chances of being accepted for new credit at the best rates.

If you find yourself in a similar situation to Debbie or Gail, Experian consumer affairs executive John Webb offers the following advice.

Dispute incorrect information with the lender, or by using a credit reference agency to act on your behalf.

Add a Notice of Correction – up to 200 words – to explain any negative information, such as defaults or late payments.

Lenders can factor these reasons into the decision-making process. But it could slow down the application process in the future.

When applying for credit, especially with negative information, consider using a comparison service to check your eligibility.

It doesn’t impact your credit score but will show the deals you may be accepted for.

It’s a good idea to check your credit report from time to time, especially before you apply for credit.

You can do this for free with any of the three main credit reference agencies – Experian, Equifax and TransUnion.